Identification and characterization of a prostaglandin transporter

Science. 1995 May 12;268(5212):866-9. doi: 10.1126/science.7754369.

Abstract

Carrier-mediated prostaglandin transport has been postulated to occur in many tissues. On the basis of sequence homology, the protein of unknown function encoded by the rat matrin F/G complementary DNA was predicted to be an organic anion transporter. Expression of the matrin F/G complementary DNA in HeLa cells or Xenopus oocytes conferred the property of specific transport of prostaglandins. The tissue distribution of matrin F/G messenger RNA and the sensitivity of matrin F/G-induced prostaglandin transport to inhibitors were similar to those of endogenous prostaglandin transport. The protein encoded by the matrin F/G complementary DNA is thus preferably called PGT because it is likely to function as a prostaglandin transporter.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antiporters*
  • Base Sequence
  • Biological Transport / drug effects
  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism*
  • Codon
  • Colon / metabolism
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Epithelium / metabolism
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Kidney Medulla / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Organic Anion Transporters
  • Prostaglandins / metabolism*
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis
  • Rats
  • Xenopus

Substances

  • Antiporters
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Codon
  • DNA, Complementary
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Organic Anion Transporters
  • Prostaglandins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • SLCO2A1 protein, human
  • Slco2a1 protein, rat